Enormous lives may very well be saved because of the technology transplant or organ transplant. Even so, the success of organ transplantation is usually among undesirable side effects that increase cancer risk by 2-fold.
A recent study at the National Cancer Institute showed an increased risk of cancer is usually 2-fold in kidney transplantation, liver and lungs. Results were published recently in the Journal of the American Medical Association.
For the reason that study, the scientists under the coordination of Dr. Eric A Engels studied 176 000 patients undergoing organ transplants between the years 1987-2008. During the observations, Dr. Engels and her colleagues found 11,000 cancer patients who were ultimately affected.
The researchers identified at the least 32 types of malignant cancer in these patients, most of which associated with the infection. Among they are limphoma Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, which is triggered by infection with Epstein-Barr virus that is still associated with herpes.
Dr. Engels said, the increased risk of cancer in organ transplant patients occurs due to the use of medicines intended to suppress the immune system. The drug was administered on the patient's body doesn't reject the new organ as foreign.
However, because their immune suppressed, the risk for experiencing various types of infections, including infections increases that may trigger cancer. Therefore, the increased risk of cancer only occurs in other varieties of cancers associated with infection.
"Drugs that suppress the immune system will be able to increase the danger of cancer. And if you look forward to cancer, then you require a strong immune to combat it," said Dr. Engels is quoted from CBS News
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